01
Set the review boundary
Make inclusion decisions visible before gathering material.
- Define the research question.
- Choose source types and dates.
- Record inclusion and exclusion logic.
Literature review
Use a structured investigation to compare sources, trace themes, and explain where the literature agrees, diverges, or remains incomplete.
Literature-review workflow
01
Make inclusion decisions visible before gathering material.
02
Organize the review around findings and methods, not a sequence of summaries.
03
A useful review explains both what the evidence shows and what the process may have missed.